Base Oil

The Foundation of Quality Lubricants

The refined oil that makes up most of every lubricant — the base that additives are blended into to create engine oils, greases and industrial fluids.

Sourcing · Global

  • I–VAPI base-oil groups
  • 70–90%Of a finished lubricant
  • SN 150–500Common viscosity cuts

The refined oil that makes up most of every lubricant — typically 70–90% by volume, the base additives are blended into.

API Group I to V, in solvent-neutral cuts — from solvent-refined Group I to true synthetics (PAO, esters).

Why it matters

Its quality — how well it resists heat, oxidation and thickening — sets the ceiling for the lubricant made from it. Classified into API Groups, with higher groups commanding a premium for cleaner, longer-life oils.

Core checks

Quoted as SN 150, SN 500, Bright Stock, with viscosity index, pour point, flash point and sulphur the key quality markers.

Key applications

  • Automotive lubricants

    engine oils, transmission and gear oils.

  • Industrial lubricants

    hydraulic, turbine, compressor and circulating

Automotive

Engine, transmission and gear oils — the fluid base of finished lubricants.

Industrial

Hydraulic, turbine, compressor, transformer and metalworking fluids.

API Group I–V, from solvent-refined to true synthetic — Group II hydrotreated is mainstream; Group III high-VI markets as synthetic; PAO and esters for demanding duty.

SN 150 · SN 500 · Bright Stock · VI · pour / flash point · sulphur

Flexitanks, ISO tanks, drums or bulk parcel tankers — kept clean and segregated by grade, because blenders rely on consistent, on-spec stock.

Segregated by grade · batch-to-batch consistency